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The Certification Hub
http://www.thecertificationhub.com/
Presents your - IT Certification Tips & Tricks Newsletter - Issue No. 5 [02/15/2004]

NEWS

Stick with Windows 2000 or switch to Windows 2003 Microsoft Certification?
Several Windows Server 2003 exams for MCSA candidates have been released by Microsoft. By the end of October, you will be able to earn the MCSE version. Given that many Microsoft professionals are in the process of getting certified on Windows 2000, the overriding question is: When does it make sense to consider dropping the old track and switching to the new? Ed Tittel tackles this issue: Read More

CompTIA’s Industry-Designed TechCareer Compass Goes Live: TechCareer Compass demystifies careers in ICT, assists HR, employers and candidates. Press Release - Monday, October 13, 2003. CompTIA, the Computing Technology Industry Association, is helping IT professionals and others work through the maze of information on careers in Information and Communication Technology (ICT) with a free Web tool. The new TechCareer Compass is a user-friendly resource that names ICT job roles and drills down into the skills and certifications that support these job roles. Read More

Here comes a Microsoft desktop technician certification?
Microsoft is remaining officially mum on the subject, but sources inside and outside the company have recently let slip some details about a supposedly forthcoming new desktop technician certification program. The new certification will be titled, MCDST - Microsoft Certified Desktop Support Technician. Passing the following 2 exams are required:

70-271: Supporting Users and Troubleshooting Windows Desktop Operating Systems
70-272: Supporting Users and Troubleshooting Applications on a Windows Desktop Operating System Platform

For more information, click here..  Read More

Two weeks ago Microsoft on Tuesday launched the second edition of its consumer-oriented Windows XP Media Center Edition. The operating system was designed in conjunction with hardware providers for integrated digital entertainment centers, facilitating music downloads and movie subscriptions among other entertainment-oriented features. More

First Looks: Media Center Edition 2004: Worth the Wait
When Microsoft introduced its Windows XP Media Edition OS in tandem with the first Media Center PC from HP, the reviews were lukewarm. Now Microsoft has released a true second-generation version of the software, adding more features, better integration between components, easier to read screens, and a more intuitive television guide. The OS seems impressive, but the jury is still out on overall picture quality until we see actual production systems. Get the details on the new Media Center OS, plus an exclusive closer look at the interface.

Stevens Tech Tops List of 25 Most Connected Campuses
Stevens Institute of Technology in Hoboken, N.J, was named the “Most Connected Campus,” by the Princeton Review in its annual survey of information technology services and infrastructure in higher education. At Stevens, undergrads are given Hewlett-Packard Compaq Armada EV0 N800C notebooks, which they can use to access a wireless network. In a program
called Technogenesis, students, faculty and companies collaborate on technology product development. They are currently working with Lucent Technologies on a laser designed to improve the transmission of wireless information.

To identify the colleges on the list, The Princeton Review collated responses from 106,000 college students, as well as data from campus administrators. Criteria included the student/computer ratio, wireless access on campus, the breadth of the computer science curriculum and comments from campus students.

The top 10 colleges were:

 1. Stevens Institute of Technology
 2. Wake Forest University
 3. Georgia Institute of Technology
 4. Bentley College
 5. Rose-Hulman Institute of Technology
 6. Bryant College
 7. Illinois Institute of Technology
 8. Villanova University
 9. Hampton University
10. University of South Dakota

Read more

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
YOUR COMPUTER'S SECURITY
Gibson Research Corporation offers a really neat (and free) tool for checking the security of your computer: ShieldsUp. Scroll down on the page to the Hot Spots area, where you’ll find the link to ShieldsUp. Be sure to go through each of the checks in the ShieldsUp section (File Sharing, Common Ports, etc.).

Microsoft has released a new critical security update for Internet Explorer: http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/MS03-040.asp 

Microsoft is advising customers to be on the alert for the W32/Swen.A@MM virus, which spreads via e-mail and network shares and has been detected in messages that masquerade as e-mail from Microsoft. (Microsoft never distributes software directly by e-mail.) For details on the virus, go to: http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/virus/alerts/swen.asp . Software Update Services now provides Windows service packs in addition to critical updates and security updates. http://www.microsoft.com/windows2000/windowsupdate/sus/default.asp. 


WINDOWS TIPS
Keyboard Shortcuts
Using keyboard shortcuts can dramatically increase your work efficiency, especially for repetitive tasks, so try to get into the habit of using your keyboard instead of your mouse:
 
WINDOWS LOGO (between CTRL and ALT) -- Hit this key and your Start menu appears; is that not faster than going over with your mouse and clicking?
WINDOWS LOGO + F: Find files or folders. This saves you from opening the Windows Explorer and selecting find from the menu. Now you have a one-click computer search!
F1 -- In Windows applications, and in the OS, F1 is a universal call to the app's help system.
F2 -- In Windows Explorer, use F2 to rename files or folders. This is faster than right-clicking and easier that clicking inside the file or folder name and waiting for the input field to become available.
SHIFT+DELETE: Deletes an item immediately without placing it in the Recycle Bin. Works in most Explorer sub-systems or program navigations.
F5 -- This is a universal "Refresh" command, which works in many Windows applications. Use it to refresh your Explorer file system, browser and html editors.
CTRL + Z: Undo your last action. This works in both Windows and Mac machines and, like CTRL + C for copy and CTRL + V for paste, is a universal keyboard command. Undo is handy for quickly erasing your last action in just about any program.
CTRL + A: Select all the items in the current window. This is a great shortcut, which in combination with Copy and Paste, will have you flying around your screen!

How to hide drives from users
Preventing accidents can be a key part of administrators' jobs. Given that, you might want to hide certain drives from users if they don't absolutely need access.
NT enables you to hide drives from the obvious access points (Explorer and My Computer), although a motivated user could still access them from Start | Run. But you can change that. Follow these steps:

1. Open the Registry Editor.
2. Navigate to HKEY_CURRENT_USERS\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer.
3. Right-click in the right pane, and choose New | DWORD Value.
4. Name the new key Hidden, and press [Enter] twice.
5. In the Edit DWORD Value dialog box, select Decimal.
6. Enter the number corresponding to the drive you want to hide. (A: is 1, B: is 2, C: is 4, D: is 8, E: is 16, and so on.) To hide more than one drive, add the numeric values assigned to the drives. For example, to hide drives D: and E:, enter 24.
7. Exit the registry.

The next time the PC boots up, the computer will hide the drives from casual browsers. NOTE: Editing the registry is risky, so be sure you have a verified backup before making any changes.

Optimizing the Windows XP Paging File
This great article dispels many myths including setting the max and min sizes the same and setting the maximum size at 2.5 times the memory size. http://aumha.org/a/xpvm.htm 

HOW TO: Use the Windows XP and Windows Server 2003 Registry Editor Features (310426)
HOW TO: Automatically Convert Many Documents to Microsoft Word Format in Word 2003 (826174)

LINUX TIPS
Linux Made Easy
Getting into Linux for the first time? Then check out the Linux Documentation Project site. It's a gold mine of advice and tips: More

Inside the Linux+ Exam: | Linux: An In-Depth Look at the Linux+ Exam | Another Look at the Linux+ Exam | CompTIA Linux+ Certification - Linux+ Frequently Asked Questions |

Sun's released an upgrade to its Linux-based office suite called Star Office: Finally, an office suite that provides a real alternative to Microsoft Office - and at a much lower price (as cheap as $25 a user for large companies). You owe it to your bottom line to check this product out!

Credible Linux Training Resources:
>> Linux Training Database
>> Linux Professional Institute
>> Linux Central


FREE TEST QUESTIONS
Exam: [ N10-002 ] - CompTIA Network+
What is the first octet range for a class A IP address?

A. 128-191
B. 1-127
C. 192-223
D. 192-255
E. 1-126

Answer: E
References: | Learn to subnet - A Free Lecture-based Educational Course on IP Addressing and Subnetting Covering TCP/IP, TCP, DNS, Ethernet, OSI Model, Subnetting, IP Addressing and the Internet Part of the www.LearnTCPIP.com™  Education Series
Exam: [220-222] - CompTIA A+ OS Technologies
How does Windows 2000 protect it's shared system files from being overwritten by non-operating system installation programs? Choose the correct process.

A. System File Protection
B. System File Checker
C. Windows File Checker
D. Windows File Protection

Answer: D - Windows File Protection (WFP) protects system files by running in the background and detecting attempts to replace protected system files. WFP is triggered after it receives a directory change notification on a file in a protected directory. Once this notification is received, WFP determines which file was changed. If the file is protected, WFP looks up the file signature in a catalog file to determine if the new file is the correct Microsoft version. If it is not, the operating system replaces the file with the correct version from the dllcache directory or the distribution media. After detecting the replacement of a protected file, WFP searches for the replaced files in the following order: Search the dllcache directory. If the system was installed via network install, search the network install path. Search on the CD. If the file is found in dllcache or the install source is auto-located, WFP replaces the file without prompting the user and moves on. If the file cannot be found, WFP displays a dialog box that prompts the user to either insert distribution media or cancel the restore operation.
WFP also logs an event to the system event log, noting the file replacement attempt. If the administrative user cancels the WFP file restoration, an event noting the cancellation is logged.

Exam: [ XK0-001 ] - CompTIA Linux+
On a Linux based PC. How do you change your finger information?

A. Run chmod
B. Run chgrp
C. Run chfn
D. Run chkconfig

Answer: C
References: | chfn(1): change your finger info - Linux man page | unixcommands ::How-to.tk- linux - unixcommands :Free downloads and tutorials | Linux: An In-Depth Look at the Linux+ Exam |

Exam: [220-221] - CompTIA Core Hardware

Modems translate what types of data (select all that apply):

A. AC to DC
B. Analog to digital
C. Digital to analog
D. Phase shift to multiplexed

Answer: B & C

In Windows 2000, from where can you find out all the devices in the computer such as network and sound cards.?

A. System Summary
B. Hardware Wizard
C. Device Manager
D. Installation Wizard

Answer: C

Exam: [1K0-002] - Comptia i-NET+
A client is requesting FTP. What gets passed between the client and Proxy Server?

A. HTTP
B. FTP
C. SSL
D. GOPHER
E. WAIS

Answer: A - While CERN-compatible proxy services support WWW (HTTP), FTP, and Gopher requests, it is important to keep in mind that a CERN-based Web proxy server uses HTTP for all communications with its Web Proxy clients.
Exam:70-210 - Implementing & Administering Windows 2000 Professional
You have recently networked your small office of Windows 98 computers. You would like to access shared resources on an SMB-based file and printer server. What must you configure on the Windows 98 computers to allow access to the server?

A. From the Network Properties, add the Microsoft Client for Microsoft Networks
B. From the Network Properties, add the Microsoft Client for NetWare Networks
C. From the Network Properties, add File and Printer Sharing for Microsoft Networks
D. From the Network Properties, add NetBEUI
E. From the System Properties, add the Microsoft Client for Microsoft Networks

Answer: A - The Microsoft Client for Microsoft Networks is the SMB redirector that can be used to connect to SMB servers. The NetWare Client could have been used if the question specified NCP.

Before duplicating a system, you should always run the ______?

A. Network Management Tool
B. System Preparation Tool
C. Computer Management Tool
D. Network Identification Utility

Answer: B
References: | Windows 2000 System Preparation Tool, Version 1.1 | 216937 - System Preparation Tool and Answer File Usage | JSI Tip 2528. Windows 2000 System Preparation Tool. |

Exam:70-215 - Implementing & Administering Windows 2000 Server

To control settings for all documents on a printer, a user must have which permission?

A. Print
B. Manage Documents
C. Manage Printers
D. Full Control

Answer: B

John is an administrator for an small company. He added a new hard drive to the principal file storage server so users can store customer documents and contact information. He must format the drive before it can be used to store files. Which commands will provide access to Disk Management, by default? [Check all correct answers]

A.   Select Start|Programs|Administrative Tools|Computer Management. Then, expand Storage and select Disk Management.
B.   Select Start|Run, type "Diskmgmt.msc", then click OK.
C.   Double-click Diskmgmt.msc in the sysroot\Winnt\System32 directory.
D.   Click Start|Programs|Administrative Tools|Disk Management.

Answer: B, C - To provide access to Windows 2000 Disk Management utility, by default, John would have to select Start|Programs|Administrative Tools|Computer Management. Then, he would expand Storage and select Disk Management. Next, he would click Start|Run, type "Diskmgmt.msc", click OK, and double-click Diskmgmt.msc in the sysroot\Winnt\System32 directory


DOWNLOADS
Free Windows 2003 Resource Guide: Free Download [PDF Document - Get Acrobat Reader]
Freeware from Gibsons Research - Download A Growing Collection of High-Quality, Super-Small and Super-Fast, Freely Downloadable Programs & Resources
Kill Unwanted Processes Quickly Fix Outlook & Express Quoting - Users of Outlook and Outlook Express are all-too familiar with the way these products mess up quoted text when you reply to a plain text email. Symptoms include inserted blank lines, lines wrapped in strange places and other weird artifacts. This site offers free add-ins that fix the problem. Once installed, they operate invisibly and seamlessly. While visiting this site, check out the neat free games as well. (375KB) . http://home.in.tum.de/~jain/software.php 
Free PDF Utility - If you use files in Adobe PDF format, you are going to love PDF Explorer. Just point it to a batch of PDF files and it will show the filename, title, subject, author and keywords fields. Furthermore, you can edit these fields and/or store them to a searchable database. Best of all, you can batch rename the filenames of all the .pdf files to the Acrobat document title. This later feature is invaluable. It means you can quickly scan through your PDF files to locate the document you want, just by reading the filename. A top product. (1.03MB). http://planeta.clix.pt/rtt/home.htm 
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